If you’ve ever stood in the beauty aisle staring at rows of nail files and wondering “which one do I actually need,” you’re definitely not the only one. A “sandpaper nail file” and an “emery board” look pretty much the same at first—long, skinny, rough on both sides. But they’re not. They’re made differently and they feel different on your nails.

Figuring out the real difference helps a lot. Pick the wrong one and you can end up with split, peeling, or weak nails. Pick the right one and everything stays smooth and healthy. Let’s make it simple.
What Is a Sandpaper Nail File?
It’s the everyday file most of us use now. There’s usually a piece of foam or wood in the middle, and the outside is covered with tiny sharp grains—usually aluminum oxide or silicon carbide. How rough it feels depends on the grit number printed on it.
You can get them straight, curved like a banana, or half-moon. Grit starts as low as 80 (super rough) and goes all the way up past 400 (almost silky). They’re cheap, light, and you can throw them away when they get dull.
Felice beauty sells tons of these with OEM/ODM. One popular ones are the zebra grey ones with custom logos—Japanese paper stuck on EVA foam and plastic so they don’t fall apart fast.
Pros of Sandpaper Nail Files:
- Super cheap and easy to replace
- Come in every grit you could want
- Fine grits are safe on natural nails
- Light enough to toss in any bag
- You can put your own logo on them
What Is an Emery Board?
This is the old-school black or dark-gray file your mom probably had in her bathroom drawer. It’s just thin cardboard or a sliver of wood coated with real crushed emery rock (corundum mixed with magnetite). That’s why it looks dark and feels a little softer.
Most have two sides—maybe 100 grit on one and 180 on the other. They bend easily, wear out pretty quick, and are usually meant to be used once or twice and tossed.
Felice beauty makes these too—white ones with custom logos, grits from 80 up to 320, good for home or salon.
Pros of Emery Boards:
- The classic everyone trusts
- Extra soft on sensitive nails
- Thin and easy to control
- Throw-away = super hygienic
- Two grits in one file
Sandpaper Nail File vs Emery Board: Quick Comparison
| Feature | Sandpaper Nail File | Emery Board |
|---|---|---|
| Material | Foam/wood + aluminum oxide or silicon carbide | Cardboard/wood + real crushed emery |
| How long it lasts | Pretty tough; some can be washed | Wears out fast; usually one-time use |
| Grit options | Huge range 60–400+ | Mostly 100–180 |
| Price | Cheap, especially in packs | Also cheap |
| Gentle on natural nails | Fine grits yes, coarse grits no | Almost always gentle |
| Best for | Natural + acrylic/gel | Mostly natural nails |
| Easy to carry | Yes | Even smaller |
| Salons vs home | Salons love them (logo options) | Mostly personal kits |
The Final Word: Choose What Fits You

Need something for daily use, quick fixes, or you work on acrylics too? Grab a sandpaper nail file. The huge grit selection and tougher build make life easy.
Want that soft, classic feel and you only file natural nails? An emery board is perfect.
Want one you can really trust? Try Felice beauty’s Classic Sandpaper Nail File with its professional team services.
We also have glass and crystal files when you’re ready for something that lasts forever. You can add your logo, pick any shape, anything you want. Felice beauty will even send a sample first so you know it’s right.
Bottom line: know the difference, pick the right tool, and your nails will look better and stay stronger.
FAQ
Q: Are sandpaper nail files the same as the sandpaper at Home Depot?
A: Nope, not even close. Beauty-grade grains are way finer and safer. Hardware sandpaper will wreck your nails.
Q: Can I wash my sandpaper nail file and keep using it?
A: Yep. Most of the newer ones with plastic or sealed foam can handle soap and water or a quick swipe of alcohol.
Q: Which nail file grit should I use on my real nails?
A: 180–240 to shape, 240 and up to smooth. Anything under 100 is only for fake nails.
Q: Are zebra sandpaper nail files actually better?
A: The stripes are just color, but zebra ones are usually made with better Japanese or Korean paper, so yeah—they do tend to work nicer and last longer.